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If you’ve signed up to run this year’s London Marathon (or another spring marathon for that matter), then recovery is going to be key to keep your legs ticking over for each training session.
Whether it's nailing your nutrition through the use of magnesium supplements and recovery shakes, or making sure you're clocking at least eight hours sleep each night, there's plenty of things you can do to ensure you reach the start line in prime condition.
When it comes to soothing aching muscles, you can also enlist the help of a massage gun or a pair of compression boots. These self-inflating sleeves are designed to apply pressure to different points on the legs and feet, theoretically helping to improve blood flow and reducing inflammation from small muscle tears.
Our marathon-running editors have put a bunch to the test, to bring you our pick of the ones that will have your back over the next few months.
The best compression boots to shop now
All of the products listed below have been personally tested by the RW team, who regularly clock up over 60km each per week and have completed multiple marathons between them. As there’s still a lot of research into this area, you’ll find most of the reviews below focus on the overall experience of the recovery boots, including ease of use, functionality and whether we personally noticed any benefit from them.
These are our top picks, at a glance:
Best on a budget
Recovapro Air
Read more
How do compression boots work?
The pressure within recovery boots is compressed air that targets the muscle tissue – it's called pneumatic compression. Depending on the model you buy, you can apply different degrees of compression. Most max out at around 110mmHg, but some (like the MyoAir) go up to 250mmHg.
Decreased soreness, improved recovery time and overall relaxation are just some of the touted benefits of compression boots. But while there’s a fair bit of research into the benefits of pneumatic compression for people suffering from lumpedema or deep vein thrombosis, when it comes to the benefits for athletes, it’s a largely under researched area.
One 2018 study found that the daily use of recovery boots could reduce muscle swelling and improve recovery time, while another found that they increased blood flow to the limbs.
When it comes to endurance events, a 2015 study looked at the effectiveness of pneumatic compression on recovery from an ultramarathon. Participants of the Western States Endurance Run were randomly put into a different 20-minute post-race intervention: either massage, compression boots or supine rest (lying on your back).
The study found that the use of compression boots post race provided immediate subjective benefits, including a reduction in pain and muscle fatigue after just one 20-minute session. However, there was no functional benefit post race when participants did a 400m max-effort run in the days after.
The effects of recovery boots are far from conclusive. A 2015 study in the Journal of Science and Cycling concluded that compression boots were not effective in improving recovery between a cycling and running bout in well-trained triathletes.
So at the moment, a lot of what we know about compression for recovery is based on anecdotal experience. That's why we've provided our personal reviews of each of the products below, so you can make an informed decision about whether they're worth your buck.
How often should you use compression boots?
Generally, most recovery boots are recommended for use two to three times a week, for 20-30 minutes at a time, alongside your regular training schedule. Athletes, or those with more gruelling training programmes, may prefer to use them four to five times per week.
So, without further ado, these are our top picks...
Best premium option
Therabody RecoveryAir JetBoots
Best premium option
Therabody RecoveryAir JetBoots
Pros
Travel pack included
Premium, quality feel
Able to use straight out the box
Cons
Costly investment
Ben Hobson, executive editor, digital: With a name that suggests space travel is possible, the Therabody Jet Boots are a serious bit of kit for those who want to prioritise recovery. To firstly address the cost, stumping up £800 looks and feels like a serious expenditure, but the closest comparison to what compression boots do is getting a sports massage and those are relatively expensive too, so it’s worth adding a little cost vs reward balance when you think you can have the boots ready and waiting at home after every single run or race.
We’re not saying these are as good as a sports massage (very little is), but these boots do come pretty close when it comes to achieving similar stimulus; the main aim of the Jet Boots is to use pneumatic compression to manipulate blood flow and help with muscle fatigue. They do this by progressively filling with air from the foot to the top of the thigh, something that Therabody is very keen to highlight has to be done properly to be truly beneficial (they call it TruGrade Technology and it relates to a precisely calibrated negative gradient being necessary to provide consistent compression levels and ensure proper fluid movement).
The day-to-day application of this tech is much easier than it’s made to sound: you can zip yourself into the boots, switch them on and choose between four pressure settings and varying times of session – or you can sync them to the Therabody app to unlock the full potential. This is easy and allows you to adjust pressure more accurately – as well as the the length of the ‘squeeze’ when the boots are fully inflated and amount of time they take to release between each compression cycle.
The boots make some noise, but not so much so that they interrupt the TV as you relax and recover in front of your favourite Netflix show. They’re quite bulky, and though they do ‘fold’ away into a bag, the base of the boot that contains the air pump is reasonably large and heavy so they’re not items you can just tuck away. Therabody claim you can travel with them, which you can, but only if you’re driving somewhere as carrying them about as luggage would be harder work than the race.
The Therabody Jet Boots are an undeniably premium product, but they do serve a purpose and do it well, which you’d expect for the money. Are they better than other compression boots? Read the other reviews and make up your mind.
Key specs
Sizes | S/M/L |
---|---|
Pressure range | 25-100mmHg |
Battery life | 240 minutes |
Best for functionality
Hyperice Normatec 3 Legs
Best for functionality
Hyperice Normatec 3 Legs
Now 11% Off
Pros
Zone systems help target specific areas
Great customisation options
Easy-to-use app
Cons
Bulky and no bag to store in
Not cheap
Kate Carter, acting commission ed: I confess that when I unpacked the Normatec 3s, I was expecting a long set up and charging procedure. Instead, they were ready to use almost instantly. The control unit has a battery, that takes a while to be fully charged (at which point it lasts approximately three hours), but you can use it while it’s plugged into the mains, too.
The accompanying app is extremely easy to use. You just answer a few questions about your goals, and when you allow it access to your running apps, it even automatically detects what running you have done and suggests an appropriate recovery programme. So once you are zipped in to the leg sleeves, it’s pretty much instant DOMs or twitchy legs relief time.
The design is standard for compression boots – two leg sleeves, connected by hoses to a central control unit which controls the pressure level (you can also do it entirely from the app via Bluetooth). From the app, you can entirely customise your session – adjusting the areas to pay particular attention to – or activating a more intense ZoneBoost to – that niggly area, from your feet to upper legs. You can also get attachments to take in the hip area, which would be good for those with troublesome glutes.
While some rival models offer higher pressure on their devices, the Normatec 3s offered more than enough for me, with the top level reaching quite intense compression. The only real con to the Normatecs is that there is no carry case or storage device. You can purchase one as an extra, but at that price, it doesn’t seem unreasonable to expect it to come in the package, even just as a simple holdall. Otherwise, these are a great way – if you can afford it – to calm down those achy legs and do your best to recover for another day’s running.
Key specs
Sizes | Standard/short/tall |
---|---|
Pressure range | 30-110mmHg |
Battery life | 180 minutes (3 hours) |
Pros
Impressive pressure range
Includes portable rucksack
Two-year warranty
Cons
Power unit is quite bulky
Needs charging before first use
Ali Ball, ecommerce ed: When it comes to pressure, you can’t rival the MyoAir. They claim to be ‘the world’s strongest compression boots’, with seven pressure settings ranging from 30 to 250mmHg. For context, most recovery boots max out at around 110mmHg, so these really do pack a punch.
There’s seven pressure settings and you can cycle between them mid-session, so if you’re finding the pressure too intense, just power down with the touch of a button. I found even the mid-range pressure (130 mmHg) pretty powerful, so would recommend starting on a lower pressure until you get used to the sensation.
Pressure is controlled on the power unit, along with time and ‘mode’. It’s a bit of an unwieldly beast, but it’s intuitive to use. However, it’s worth noting that you can’t use the compression boots straight out of the box – you’ll need to charge the power unit for a couple of hours first.
Time wise, choose between 10-, 20-, 30-, 40- or 60-minute sessions. I liked the shorter sessions for when I was pushed for time, while the 60-minute session is ideal for settling in for an evening in front of the box. I used the MyoAir two to three times a week for a month and found it lasted around 180 minutes – so one charge should give you at least a week’s worth of recovery. I've definitely noticed a difference in the lightness of my legs after using the boots – particularly on days with higher mileage or increased intensity. While they don’t completely cure DOMS, getting your blood circulating definitely helps to reduce some of that heaviness.
The boots are split into four individually isolated chambers – feet/ankles, calves, mid leg and upper leg. On the power unit, you can choose to switch off a chamber if you don’t want it delivering pressure – handy for those with sore ankles or sensitive shins.
There’s also five unique programmes. You’ll actually need to open the instruction manual to know what each of these does and decipher hieroglyphic-style images of legs. Essentially, the modes change the way the chambers deliver pressure to your legs: mode A, for example, works through each chamber in isolation, while mode B gradually adds a chamber, building up from the ankles. Again, if you’re feeling particularly sore this means you don’t need to lay on the pressure all at once.
The MyoAir also come with a free travel pack (this can be a costly extra with other brands) so there’s the option to take them with you for an overseas race or holiday. Although, the backpack itself would use up your entire hand baggage allowance if you’re travelling by air.
Key specs
Sizes | S-XXL |
---|---|
Pressure range | 30mmHg-250mmHg |
Battery life | 180 minutes (3 hours) |
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Pros
Genuinely portable
Great pressure range (up to 200mmHg)
Intuitive to use
Great value for money
Cons
Virtual controller only works when plugged into mains
No accompanying app
Ali Ball, ecommerce editor: A lot of compression boots claim to be portable or otherwise suitable for taking abroad with you. But in reality, they’re still pretty bulky and their accompanying carry cases (whether included in the price or an optional extra) would take up the entire of your hand luggage if travelling by air. Not the Pulsio boots, however. When I unboxed these I couldn’t believe how well they packed down into a relatively small – and definitely portable –carry bag.
The boots themselves are easy to set up and the legs are handily labelled left and right. Frustratingly, you do need to connect the virtual controller to the mains permanently when using the boots, whereas other power units we’ve tested can be charged to use as wireless. If you're just at home, this isn't a problem, but it could be a pain if you’re going overseas where voltage is different.
The controls are easy to use and allow you to change the pressure, mode and time of the session. There’s no ability to pause the device mid-session, though.
The pressure range on the Pulsio boots is impressive, maxing out at 200mmHg – this is almost on par with the MyoAir and way above the industry standard of 120mmHg. My post-marathon legs definitely appreciated the higher pressure range too.
Time wise, sessions are limited to 20, 25 or 30 minutes. We would have liked some slightly lengthier options, as it means you need to start the process again if you’re wanting to use the boots for more than half an hour. They're also relatively noisy – not to the extent that you can't watch television or read a book, but it is slightly distracting.
The Pulsio boots come with three modes: Sequence (default), Circulation and Combination. This is about standard. The modes affect how and where pressure is distributed among the boots’ four chambers: the feet, lower calves, upper calves and thigh. Again, simply press the mode button to change to a different mode.
Overall, while the Pulsio boots are slightly limited in terms of their main's connectivity and session length, they're a considerably cheaper option than most other compression boots on the market - and offer a pressure range that punches above their price tag. They've also got the added bonus of being extremely portable, and would definitely be our top pick for compression boots to pack for our next "racecation".
Sizes | S, M, L |
---|---|
Pressure range | 60mmHg-200mmHg |
Battery life | Mains |
Treatment time | 20/25/30 minutes |
Carry case | Included |
Pros
Most affordable option on the market
Impressive battery life
Good pressure range (up to 150mmHg)
Cons
Not as portable as advertised
No accompanying app
Jen Bozon, deputy digital ed: Although these were the first compression boots I’ve tried, I’ve been seriously impressed by them – and they’ve certainly convinced me of the benefits of using compression boots to speed up recovery.
Out of the box, they were super easy to set up: you simply plug them into a console, which is handily pre-charged, zip your legs into them, select a programme on the console and you’re off! There’s six programmes to choose from – warm up, recovery, flow, squeeze, release and wave – which are all set to run for 30 minutes but you can adjust the timer as you please and they will run for up to 99 minutes.
The pressure range runs from 30mmHg to 150mmHg, but, again, you can adjust this during a session if you’re finding it too much – or perhaps want to up the squeeze. Given their much lower price point in comparison to other compression boots, I was impressed by how powerful they were – for example Hyperice’s Normatec 3 Legs max out at 110mmHg and are £649.99 more expensive, which is considerable and also quite baffling. Their battery life – 300 minutes – is also longer than on other more expensive boots, including the Normatec 3, which only last for 180 minutes.
What they don’t have is a corresponding app which offers bespoke programmes based on your personal training schedule, but I personally don’t feel it’s needed, given the six programmes you have to choose from with these – and the significant cost implication of purchasing a more pricey pair that come with an app.
These have four overlapping chambers which each inflate and deflate at different points during a cycle. It’s hard to discern the exact difference between the programmes but the warm-up setting felt much gentler than the others. When these reach 150mmHg, the squeeze is eye wateringly intense – particularly around the feet – which may feel a little claustrophobic for some. I mostly used the recovery programme following strength training sessions, long runs and intervals – and I definitely felt that my DOMS were less noticeable after use, especially after doing leg weights.
Although these come with a handy travel bag, the console is pretty heavy, so isn’t really practical for lugging about unless you’re travelling by car. That said, given the price, you can’t have it all, and if you’re after a pair of boots which don’t cost the earth, these are an excellent option, which will service the recovery needs of most runners.
Key specs
Sizes | S, M, L |
---|---|
Pressure range | 30mmHg-150mmHg |
Battery life | 300 minutes |
Tested byKate Carter
Kate is Runner’s World's acting commissioning editor. She writes about all things running, from deep dives into the science to the latest gadget reviews. Kate has worked in media and journalism for too many years to count. Before joining RW, she was Life and Style editor at the Guardian and has also written for everyone from World Athletics to Lonely Planet. She also worked in TV for 10 years. Kate is also a qualified coach, sub three hour marathoner, Guinesss World Record holder and has run all the Marathon Majors. She loves running around in 400m circles best, though.